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AD-CFG-14: Enrollment templates count should be retrievable

ID AD-CFG-14
Severity Info
Suite Active Directory (on-premises)
Product Active Directory
Feature Certificate Services
Security area Infrastructure hardening
Resource type CertificateAuthority
Reads from On-premises Active Directory

Enrollment templates represent which certificate templates are available for users/computers to request through AD-integrated enrollment. If unnecessary or risky templates are available for enrollment, an attacker may enroll for certificates that enable authentication, code-signing abuse, or access to privileged resources.

Operational

  • Keep the enrollment template set minimal and aligned with your approved PKI strategy.
  • Validate enrollment permissions and autoenrollment settings for each template that is enabled.
  • Remove templates from enrollment that are not required for business operations.
  • Monitor for unexpected changes to the number of enrollment templates.
  • Identifies enrollment-capable configuration in AD and enumerates enrollment templates exposed via that configuration.
  • Counts the number of available enrollment templates.
  • Compares the count to an environment baseline and flags unexpected increases (new template exposure) or decreases (possible misconfiguration/incident).
  • Test-MtAdCertificateTemplatesCount: Broader view of templates defined in AD.
  • Test-MtAdEnrollmentCaCertificateDetails: Ensures the CAs behind enrollment are healthy and not expired.

Mito check. Author: soulemike. Open-source licences.

Open-source licences. CIS Benchmark material © Center for Internet Security, Inc.; CISA SCuBA baselines are public domain (CC0).

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