AD-DCOMP-02: Non-DC computers should not have unconstrained delegation
| ID | AD-DCOMP-02 |
| Severity | High |
| Suite | Active Directory (on-premises) |
| Product | Active Directory |
| Feature | Computers |
| Security area | Authentication |
| Resource type | Computer |
| User impact of fixing | Low |
| Effort to fix | Medium |
| Framework controls | nist-800-53-r5:AC-6 Least Privilege |
| MITRE ATT&CK | T1558, T1550.003 |
| Reads from | On-premises Active Directory |
What this checks and how to fix it
Section titled “What this checks and how to fix it”- Non-domain controller computers with unconstrained delegation represent a CRITICAL security vulnerability. While domain controllers may have legitimate reasons for unconstrained delegation in certain legacy scenarios, regular computers should NEVER have this configuration.
Critical Security Risks:
- Domain Compromise: A single compromised computer with unconstrained delegation can lead to full domain compromise
- Unrestricted Impersonation: Any service on the computer can impersonate any domain user to any service
- Attack Vector: Common target for attackers seeking to escalate privileges
- Stealthy Access: Can be exploited without triggering typical security alerts
The target count for this test should ALWAYS be ZERO.
Control Type
Section titled “Control Type”Detective
Security Recommendation
Section titled “Security Recommendation”-
Immediate Action Required:
- Identify all non-DC computers with unconstrained delegation
- Remove unconstrained delegation immediately
- Investigate why it was configured
-
Replace with secure alternatives:
- Constrained Delegation: Limit to specific required services
- Resource-Based Constrained Delegation: Modern, flexible approach
- Managed Service Accounts: Use gMSAs where possible
-
Audit and Monitor:
- Regular audits of delegation settings
- Alert on any new unconstrained delegation configurations
- Review applications requiring delegation
How the Test Works
Section titled “How the Test Works”This test specifically identifies non-DC computers with the TrustedForDelegation flag enabled and reports:
- Count of affected computers
- Computer names and operating systems
- Compliance status (should be zero)
Pass Criteria: Zero non-DC computers with unconstrained delegation
Related Tests
Section titled “Related Tests”Test-MtAdComputerUnconstrainedDelegationCount- Overall unconstrained delegation countTest-MtAdComputerNonDcConstrainedDelegationCount- Reviews constrained delegation on non-DCsTest-MtAdComputerDelegationCount- General delegation overview
Related links
Section titled “Related links”- Microsoft Defender for Identity: Unsecure Kerberos delegation
- ANSSI Active Directory checkpoints: Unconstrained authentication delegation
Mito check. Author: soulemike. Open-source licences.
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