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AD-DNS-02: Zones with only SOA/NS records should be retrievable

ID AD-DNS-02
Severity Info
Suite Active Directory (on-premises)
Product Active Directory
Feature DNS
Security area Infrastructure hardening
Resource type DnsZone
Reads from On-premises Active Directory

DNS zones that contain only SOA (Start of Authority) and NS (Name Server) records are essentially placeholder zones. These zones:

  • May indicate incomplete configuration: Zones created but never populated with actual records
  • Could represent abandoned infrastructure: Services that were planned but never deployed
  • Might be unnecessary: Adding complexity without providing value
  • Can cause confusion: Administrators may assume these zones are actively used

Operational

Review zones with only SOA/NS records and either:

  • Populate them with necessary resource records if they serve a purpose
  • Delete them if they are no longer needed
  • Document their purpose if they are intentionally placeholder zones

This test identifies DNS zones that contain only SOA and NS records, with no A, AAAA, CNAME, MX, SRV, or other record types.

  • Test-MtAdDnsZoneCount - Counts all zones with records
  • Test-MtAdDnsEmptyZoneCount - Finds zones with zero records

Mito check. Author: soulemike. Open-source licences.

Open-source licences. CIS Benchmark material © Center for Internet Security, Inc.; CISA SCuBA baselines are public domain (CC0).

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