AD-GMC-02: Distinct account types of members count should be retrievable
| ID | AD-GMC-02 |
| Severity | Info |
| Suite | Active Directory (on-premises) |
| Product | Active Directory |
| Feature | Groups |
| Security area | Identity lifecycle and hygiene |
| Resource type | Group |
| Reads from | On-premises Active Directory |
What this checks and how to fix it
Section titled “What this checks and how to fix it”- Understanding the types of objects that can be group members helps assess Active Directory security posture:
- Security Principal Types: Groups can contain users, groups, computers, and foreign security principals
- Nested Groups: Groups containing other groups create inheritance chains that can be complex to audit
- Computer Membership: Computers in groups may indicate service accounts or special access requirements
- Foreign Principals: External domain members represent trust relationships that extend beyond the local domain
Control Type
Section titled “Control Type”Operational
Security Recommendation
Section titled “Security Recommendation”- Monitor group membership composition:
- Nested group membership can create unexpected access paths
- Foreign security principals indicate cross-domain access that should be regularly reviewed
- Computer accounts in sensitive groups may indicate misconfigurations
How the Test Works
Section titled “How the Test Works”- This test analyzes group membership across Active Directory and:
- Identifies distinct object classes among group members
- Counts unique account types (user, group, computer, foreignSecurityPrincipal)
- Provides visibility into membership composition
For performance reasons, the test analyzes members from the first 50 groups and deduplicates by SID.
Related Tests
Section titled “Related Tests”Test-MtAdGroupMemberAccountTypeDetails- Detailed breakdown of account typesTest-MtAdGroupMemberForeignSidCount- Identifies foreign security principals specifically
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