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AD-PWDPOL-07: Account lockout threshold should be retrievable

ID AD-PWDPOL-07
Severity Info
Suite Active Directory (on-premises)
Product Active Directory
Feature Password policy
Security area Authentication
Resource type Tenant
MITRE ATT&CK T1110
Reads from On-premises Active Directory

Account lockout threshold is one of the most important defenses against brute-force attacks:

  • Prevents automated attacks: Limits the number of passwords an attacker can try
  • Detects attacks: Lockout events can trigger alerts for security monitoring
  • Protects weak passwords: Even users with weaker passwords get some protection

A threshold of 5 or fewer failed attempts provides strong protection while allowing for the occasional user mistake. Setting it to 0 (never lock out) removes this critical protection entirely.

Preventive

Configure the account lockout threshold to 5 or fewer failed attempts. Never disable account lockout (threshold = 0) as this removes critical protection against brute-force attacks.

To configure this setting:

  1. Open Group Policy Management
  2. Navigate to the Default Domain Policy
  3. Edit: Computer Configuration > Policies > Windows Settings > Security Settings > Account Policies > Account Lockout Policy
  4. Set Account lockout threshold to 5 or fewer invalid logon attempts

Note: When you set the lockout threshold, Windows will suggest appropriate values for:

  • Account lockout duration (recommend: 30 minutes)
  • Reset account lockout counter after (recommend: 30 minutes)
  • Current lockout threshold (number of failed attempts)
  • Recommended maximum (5 attempts)
  • Critical warning if lockout is disabled
  • Test-MtAdAccountLockoutDuration - Checks how long accounts remain locked

Mito check. Author: soulemike. Open-source licences.

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