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AD-SUB-10: Distinct first three octets (/24 networks) count should be retrievable

ID AD-SUB-10
Severity Info
Suite Active Directory (on-premises)
Product Active Directory
Feature Sites and subnets
Security area Infrastructure hardening
Resource type AdSite
Reads from On-premises Active Directory

Analyzing /24 network distribution provides:

  • Subnet granularity: Understanding the typical subnet size in use
  • Location mapping: Each /24 often represents a specific location or VLAN
  • Capacity insight: How many discrete network segments exist
  • Documentation: Detailed network topology information

/24 networks (254 hosts) are the most common subnet size for client networks.

Operational

  • Document the purpose of each /24 network
  • Align /24 boundaries with physical locations or security zones
  • Plan /24 allocation to support VLAN and location requirements
  • Review /24 utilization for optimization opportunities

This test extracts the first three octets from all IPv4 subnets and counts the distinct /24 networks.

  • Test-MtAdSubnetFirstOctetCount - Analyzes first octets
  • Test-MtAdSubnetFirstTwoOctetsCount - Analyzes /16 networks
  • Test-MtAdSubnetTotalCount - Counts total subnets

Mito check. Author: soulemike. Open-source licences.

Open-source licences. CIS Benchmark material © Center for Internet Security, Inc.; CISA SCuBA baselines are public domain (CC0).

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